The Golden Calf
Exodus 32:1-14
October 12, 2014
Mark S. Bollwinkel
A man traveling from Jerusalem to Jericho is robbed and beaten, left for dead
beside the road. A priest saw the victim
and passed by walking on the other side of the road, not wanting to be
bothered. Then a pious lay man came by
and he too, just kept on walking. Then along
came a Samaritan. Now in those days, Samaritans
to the Jews were like oil and water; they didn’t have anything to do with each
other. The pious considered Samaritans
so profane that if they even brushed up against them in the marketplace they
would have to rush to the temple to be ritually cleansed. Yet this, in the words of Bishop William
Willimon, “good-for-nothing, anything-but-poor-and-pious, lousy Samaritan” (Who
Will Be Saved?, Abingdon, 2008, p. 10) is the one who will save the victim
of crime. The Samaritan will drag him
out of the ditch, bind his wounds, take him to a bed and breakfast and pay for
the whole thing until he is healed.
You know the story of the Good
Samaritan (Luke 10).
If you were to put yourself in the
story which character would you be?
Honestly. Few of us think so
little of ourselves that we compare to the hypocritical priest and lay man. Most would hope we would be like the Samaritan,
doing a good deed with extravagant mercy.
How many have ever pictured ourselves as the crime victim? Especially one who, being true to the times,
might look up at his rescuer and think to himself, although stripped, beaten
and bleeding, “I’m OK….It’s just a flesh wound.
Don’t bother yourself….I’d rather die in this ditch than to be saved by
the likes of you [a Samaritan]!” (Willimon)
Bishop Willimon has used this
interpretation of this parable a number of times and his congregations don’t
like it.
“They like stories about themselves
more than they like to hear stories about God.
They are resourceful, educated, gifted people who don’t like to be cast
in the role of the beaten poor man in the ditch. They would rather be the ‘anything-but-poor
Samaritan’ who does something nice for the less fortunate among us. In other words, they don’t like to admit that
just possibly they may [be the ones who] need to be saved.” (Willimon, p. 11)
The
Christian doctrine of salvation is multi-layered and broadly mis-understood. Progressive churches don’t speak too much
about it because the word is so often associated with judgments about whom and
who isn’t getting into heaven. Many of
us have been confronted by family members or friends with the phrase “are you
saved?” hurled at us as if a gauntlet; as if the wrong answer will condemn one
to hell.
But if we
learn anything from our tradition it is that salvation is God’s primary work
among and in our lives. And it’s not so
much about what happens after we die as how we are going to live in this
life.
“We preachers speak before people
who … convinced ….[we are ] able to solve most of our real problems by
ourselves, fairly well off and well fixed, working out regularly and watching
our diet, we come to church only for helpful suggestions for saving
ourselves.” (Willimon, p. 27)
Consider
our lesson from the Hebrew Scriptures this morning.
Aren’t we also a lot like these
folk?
All it
takes is for Moses to stay on the top of Mt. Sinai
a little bit longer than expected and the children of Israel get busy
making a new god. They have escaped
slavery in Egypt by confronting Pharaoh.
They’ve seen the waters part and defeat his great army. When thirsty YHWH God gives them water out of
a rock. When hungry YHWH God brings
manna bread and fresh quail meat out of the sky. All it takes is for their leader Moses to go
off on sabbatical for a few days and they’ve got to have another god.
What a
stiff necked people!
In the
height of irony, it’s Aaron, Moses’ brother and spokes person, who organizes
the fashioning of a calf out of the gold jewelry that they’ve brought along
with them for the journey. And it’s
Aaron that organizes the ritual potluck and orgy that goes along with
worshiping a fertility god the next day.
As a result
YHWH God decides to wipe them out but Moses talks God out of such wrath.
This story
describes a capricious people who will forget their heritage and run to just
about any manner of spirituality as long as they get their immediate needs
met. This story describes the failure of leaders to
stand up for the truth, who insure their privilege by going along with the
crowd. This story describes a God who listens to the cry of the oppressed and
seeks to save. Who seems willing to
change plans and dispense undeserved mercy again and again and again. This story describes a prophet who talks God
out of disaster and into grace in hopes that someday this same community of
people will live up to their promise of blessing the whole world.
They ought
to make a movie out of such drama!
Now don’t
think for a moment that this is all ancient history.
We want God on our terms, fitting
neatly into our concepts, made out of the stuff of our dreams and in our
control. Most of us really think we have
the answers. Or that if we don’t right
now with just enough effort, just enough resources, if only we find the right
conditions, we can save ourselves.
We are still busy carving idols. We are still busy pooling our gold together
to fashion the images of what we want to worship:
-Acquisition;
Don’t we believe that if we earn and own enough we’ll be safe? I am a firm believer in John Wesley’s
exhortation to “Earn All You Can, Save All You Can, and Give All You Can!” There is nothing inherently wrong with
wealth. Rather it is what one does with
it that really matters. We are all
called to be stewards of all of God’s blessings. Asking for an explanation for the meaning of
“bundled mortgages” I heard all sorts of definitions, and number of which described
how in the process they become “securities”.
I know nothing about home financing but I am certain there is nothing
“secure” about trading predatory loans.
-Stability; Five years ago at the reception for our Bishop
Warner Brown, a group of 20 small, very cute and well intentioned children from
a United Methodist program in San Francisco, dressed in Indian headdresses,
police uniforms and hard hats danced to the song “YMCA” by the Village People. Now
I thought I was as open minded as the next person but I can honestly say that I
never thought I’d live to see the day that anyone would sing the “YMCA” song in
a Methodist worship service, let along in front of a Bishop. But then things change. We will live frustrated lives indeed if we
insist on keeping everything the same all of the time. In fact one of the few things that we can
count on in life is that it will change.
-Accomplishment;
we live in a busy, multi-tasking culture at work, play and in our
families. All too many push themselves
to exhaustion afraid that they might miss something if they don’t take
advantage of each and every opportunity.
We pay a real price for multi-tasking. According to a brain physiology
study at the University
of Michigan multi-tasking
actually decreases productivity and performance (NPR, 10/09/08 ). Studying volunteers with multiple windows
opened on their computer screens doing 3-4 activities at once, researcher’s
recorded “brown outs” in the bio-chemical connections in the brain resulting in
stress. Multi-tasking may be our most common form of
the illusion that we can save ourselves, redeem our lives, as if, in the end,
we are alone and if something good is going to happen it is all up to us.
“To move slowly and deliberately
through the world, listening and attending to one thing at a time, strikes us a
radically subversive, even un-American.
We cringe from the idea of relinquishing in any moment, all but one of
the infinite possibilities offered us by our culture. Plagued by a highly diffused attention, we
give ourselves to everything lightly.
This is our poverty. In saying
‘yes’ to everything, we attend to nothing.
One can only love what one stops to observe.” (Belden C. Lane , The Solace of Fierce
Landscapes)
“Salvation is not a project to be
done by us but a gift to be received by us.”
(Willimon, p. 28) Salvation is
the radical acceptance that we are loved by the Creator of the universe, that
in the end we are not alone. Getting the
most out of this precious gift of life is not all up to us but can be
discovered in community with God and each other. Salvation is the way of love so much more
than the litmus test of who does or doesn’t get into heaven.
Not too long ago, I came across a
group of preachers in Palo Alto. They
were in a public square on University Avenue right in the middle of downtown. They were using a loud portable sound system
to get their point across to anyone who would listen. Their remarks were especially directed at a
small group of Hari Krishna who were beating drums and dancing across the other
side of the park. These six males took
turns condemning the Hari Krishna over their PA system. Biblical verses were
flying. Religious threats were hurled. Any
body who didn’t agree with their religious point of view was going to
hell. Our Christian brothers appeared as angry
bullies. Clearly Jesus’ commandment ‘to
love one another’ (John 15) didn’t apply to their definition of unbelievers.
The street corner preachers carried
large signs listing those they believe are condemned to God’s wrath in the
Bible. By their interpretation the list
was long. It didn’t appear that anyone
listening was willing to become a Christian as a result of their message or
their method. The crowds listening were
laughing amongst themselves, shaking their heads and walking away. The Hari Krishna did their thing. It appeared that the preachers were quite
proud of themselves, high-fiving each other after each turn.
I could not stop thinking about Anne
Lamont’s great quote, “You know you have created God in your own image, when it
turns out that God hates all the same people you do!” (Traveling Mercies,
Kindle, 2000)
We can certainly carve idols out of
our religion when it is based on fear and anger. We certainly worship the idols of acquisition,
stability and accomplishment as if in them we will find our rescue and strength. If we pay attention we will notice the cracks
and limitations in those false gods.
Again and again Jesus teaches us to
remember and celebrate the One God who rather than giving up on the likes of
us, changes God’s mind and seeks to save us, to love us and equip us to be a
blessing again and again and again. More
than the litmus test of who does or doesn’t get into heaven, isn’t salvation a
way of life, a way of love?
The Good Samaritan certainly
thought so.
Amen.
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